增加Swap空間的方法有三:
- Swap On A New Hard Disk
- Swap Over NFS
- Swapfiles
若有方便的話,新的硬碟或直接利用Swapfiles應該都會蠻方便的。
以下列出增加 Swapfile 方式:(4.X和5.X方式不一樣)
Example 11-1. Creating a Swapfile on FreeBSD 4.X1.Be certain that your kernel configuration includes the vnode driver. It is not in recent versions of GENERIC.
pseudo-device vn 1 #Vnode driver (turns a file into a device)
2.Create a vn-device:
#
cd /dev#
sh MAKEDEV vn03.Create a swapfile (
/usr/swap0):
#
dd if=/dev/zero of=/usr/swap0 bs=1024k count=644.Set proper permissions on (
/usr/swap0):
#
chmod 0600 /usr/swap05.Enable the swap file in
/etc/rc.conf:
swapfile="/usr/swap0" # Set to name of swapfile if aux swapfile desired.
6.Reboot the machine or to enable the swap file immediately, type:
#
vnconfig -e /dev/vn0b /usr/swap0 swapExample 11-2. Creating a Swapfile on FreeBSD 5.X1.Be certain that your kernel configuration includes the memory disk driver (md(4)). It is default in GENERIC kernel.
device md# Memory "disks"2.Create a swapfile (
/usr/swap0):
#
dd if=/dev/zero of=/usr/swap0 bs=1024k count=643.Set proper permissions on (
/usr/swap0):
#
chmod 0600 /usr/swap04.Enable the swap file in
/etc/rc.conf:
swapfile="/usr/swap0"# Set to name of swapfile if aux swapfile desired.
5.Reboot the machine or to enable the swap file immediately, type:
#
mdconfig -a -t vnode -f /usr/swap0 -u 0 && swapon /dev/md0